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What is a tire recycling line? Apr 11, 2024

A tire recycling line refers to a series of processes and equipment used to recycle waste tires and recover valuable materials from them. The exact configuration and steps involved in a tire recycling line may vary depending on the specific recycling facility and desired end products, but the general process typically includes the following:

 

Tire collection: Waste tires are collected from various sources such as auto repair shops, tire retailers, and scrapyards.

 

Tire shredding: The collected tires are shredded into smaller pieces using specialized tire shredding machines. This process increases the surface area and prepares the tires for further processing.

 

Steel wire separation: If the tires still contain steel wires in their sidewalls, a debeader or wire separator is used to remove the wire. The separated steel is typically sent for recycling.

 

Granulation or grinding: The shredded tires are further processed in a granulator or grinder machine. This step reduces the tire rubber into smaller particles, removing impurities like fibers or textiles.

 

Magnetic separation: After grinding, the rubber particles are passed through a magnetic separator that removes any remaining steel wires, which are sent for recycling.

 

Fine milling or pulverizing: In some cases, the rubber particles are subjected to further milling or pulverizing to achieve a finer texture and consistency.

 

Further processing: The granulated rubber can be further processed depending on the desired end products. For example, it can be treated by vulcanization to produce reusable rubber materials for manufacturing new tires or other rubber products. Alternatively, it can undergo pyrolysis, a thermochemical process, to convert the rubber into valuable products like oil, carbon black, and gases.

 

Product manufacturing: The recycled rubber or its derived products can be utilized in various applications, including the manufacturing of new tires, rubberized asphalt for roads, playground surfaces, athletic track surfaces, rubber mats, and other rubber-based products.

 

It's important to note that tire recycling lines aim to minimize waste, recover valuable materials, and reduce the environmental impact of waste tires. The specific processes and technologies used may vary, and compliance with local regulations and standards is crucial to ensure proper waste management and environmental sustainability.

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